Ever wondered, “What’s my birthstone?”

These gems add a personal twist to jewelry, tying you to history, nature, and style. From January birthstone garnet to December birthstone color turquoise, birthstones are more than pretty rocks—they’re stories in stone. At Liori Diamonds, we’ve crafted this month-by-month guide to help you find yours, complete with properties, lore, and jewelry ideas (gemstone anniversary chart included). Let’s dive in.

January to June: The First Half

1. January: Garnet (gemstones for january birthday)
   • Traits: Deep red, 6.5–7.5 Mohs, vitreous luster (gem color for january).
   • Lore: Worn by pharaohs for protection, it’s said to boost energy.
   • Jewelry: Gemstone gold stud earrings or a garnet stone ring men.
2. March: Aquamarine (march birthstone color)
   • Traits: Pale blue, 7.5–8 Mohs, beryl family (aquamarine birthstone).
   • Lore: Sailors’ talisman for calm seas; symbolizes serenity.
   • Jewelry: Gold gemstone stud earrings or a gold halo diamond ring accent.
3. June: Pearl or Alexandrite
   • Pearl: Organic, 2.5–4.5 Mohs, iridescent (how to tell if pearls are real).
   • Alexandrite: 8.5 Mohs, color-shifting (alexandrite engagement ring).
   • Lore: Pearls for purity; alexandrite for luck.
   • Jewelry: Gold heart shaped diamond necklace with pearl or gemstone earring studs.

July to December: The Second Half

4. July: Ruby (fire ruby gemstone)
   • Traits: Red, 9 Mohs, corundum (gemstone fluorescence chart).
   • Lore: Ancient India’s “king of gems” for passion and power.
   • Jewelry: Gold and ruby wedding ring or sapphire and diamond ring.
5. August: Peridot (what is august birthstone)
   • Traits: Lime green, 6.5–7 Mohs, olivine (gemstone reading).
   • Lore: Egyptians called it the “gem of the sun” for vitality.
   • Jewelry: Gemstone engagement rings or gold diamond shape earrings.
6. September: Sapphire (birthstone for September)
   • Traits: Blue (or yellow sapphire), 9 Mohs, durable (sapphire for engagement rings).
   • Lore: Medieval clergy wore it for wisdom.
   • Jewelry: Gold cluster diamond ring with sapphire accents.
7. December: Turquoise (birthstone December)
   • Traits: Blue-green, 5–6 Mohs, opaque (December birthstone color).
   • Lore: Native Americans prized it for protection.
   • Jewelry: Gemstone gold stud earrings or gold band ring for women.

The Science Behind Birthstones

Gems form under unique conditions—ruby’s chromium gives its red hue, while turquoise’s copper creates blue-green (gemstones by color chart). Hardness varies, impacting use—ruby (9) outlasts pearl (2.5–4.5). The gemstone millimeter to carat conversion matters too—a 6mm ruby weighs ~1 carat, but shapes differ (marquise diamond vs. round).

Historical Evolution

Birthstones are derived from the Bible’s Breastplate of Aaron (12 stones for 12 tribes), which was formalized in 1912 by the American National Association of Jewelers. Modern lists add options (the birthstone for December now includes zircon), reflecting global tastes.

Why Wear Birthstone Jewelry?

• Meaning: Gem color names carry symbolism—garnet for strength, sapphire for truth.
• Style: Gold diamond ring settings with gemstone earring studs personalize your look.
• Gifting: A gemstone anniversary chart pick (e.g., ruby for 40 years) delights.

Liori Diamonds’ Birthstone Picks

Our gemstone engagement rings and gold gemstone stud earrings span january birth stone to dec birthstone. Love march birth stone aquamarine? Try a gold halo stud earrings set. We’ve got GIA certified stones and lab-grown options to match your month and mood.